Creating a four-patch quilt block is a fundamental skill for quilters, offering versatility and simplicity. There are two primary methods to construct this block: the traditional method and the strip piecing method.

Traditional Method:

  1. Cutting Squares: Begin by cutting four equal-sized squares from your chosen fabrics. For a standard four-patch block, 4.5-inch squares are common, resulting in an 8-inch finished block.

  2. Pairing Squares: Arrange the squares in two pairs, placing right sides together.

  3. Sewing Pairs: Using a ¼-inch seam allowance, sew each pair along one side. Press the seams toward the darker fabric.

  4. Joining Pairs: Align the two pairs, ensuring the seams nest together for precise matching. Sew them together to form the four-patch block. Press the final seam open or to one side, based on your preference.

Strip Piecing Method:

  1. Cutting Strips: Cut two strips of fabric, each 4.5 inches wide and the width of the fabric (typically 42-44 inches).

  2. Sewing Strips: Place the strips right sides together and sew along one long edge with a ¼-inch seam allowance. Press the seam toward the darker fabric.

  3. Cutting Units: Subcut the sewn strip set into 4.5-inch segments. Each segment will consist of two squares joined by a seam.

  4. Assembling the Block: Take two segments and rotate one so that contrasting fabrics are positioned diagonally. Nest the center seams and sew the segments together to complete the four-patch block. Press the seam as desired.

The strip piecing method is efficient for producing multiple blocks quickly, ensuring consistent seam alignment and reducing cutting time. Both methods yield accurate and attractive four-patch blocks, suitable for various quilt designs.

For a visual demonstration of these techniques, check out our video below:

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January 07, 2025 — Jessica Smith

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